IDENTIFYING DATA 2019_20
Subject (*) BIOCOMPUTING Code 13214103
Study programme
Bachelor's Degree in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (2009)
Cycle 1st
Descriptors Credits Type Year Period
6 Compulsory Second
Language
Català
Department Biochemistry and Biotechnology
Coordinator
GARCIA VALLVE, SANTIAGO
E-mail eduardo.guzman@urv.cat
miguelangel.montero@urv.cat
santi.garcia-vallve@urv.cat
josep.gomez@urv.cat
bryanpercy.saldivar@urv.cat
guillem.macip@urv.cat
Lecturers
GUZMAN DESCARREGA, EDUARDO
MONTERO SIMÓ, MIGUEL ANGEL
GARCIA VALLVE, SANTIAGO
GÓMEZ ALVAREZ, JOSEP
SALDIVAR ESPINOZA, BRYAN PERCY
MACIP SANCHO, GUILLEM
Web http://moodle.urv.cat
General description and relevant information This subject aims to provide student with basic knowledge about theory and practical applications of the main bioinformatics tools and databases to analyze DNA and protein sequences and to perform bibliographic searches.

Competences
Type A Code Competences Specific
 CE7 Know how to search for, find, analyze and interpret information in the main biological databases concerning genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, taxanomics among others, and to know how to use bibliographic databases and basic bioinformatic tools.
 CE11 Appreciate the speed of potential changes in Biochemistry.
Type B Code Competences Transversal
 CT1 Use information in a foreign language effectively
 CT2 Managing information and knowledge through the efficient use of IT
Type C Code Competences Nuclear

Learning outcomes
Type A Code Learning outcomes
 CE7 Training in the use of bioinformatic tools to: a) analyze structures and sequences of proteins and nucleic acids b) search for information in the main biological and bibliographic databases.
 CE11 Training in the use of bioinformatic tools to: a) analyze structures and sequences of proteins and nucleic acids b) search for information in the main biological and bibliographic databases.
Type B Code Learning outcomes
 CT1 Utilitzar informació en llengua estrangera d’una manera eficaç
 CT2 Master the tools for managing their own identity and activities in a digital environment. (Be digital)
Search for and find information autonomously with criteria of reliability and relevance. (Search)
Organize information with appropriate tools (online and face-to-face) so that they can carry out their academic activities. (Organize)
Produce information with tools and formats appropriate to the communicative situation and with complete honesty. (Create)
Use IT to share and exchange information. (Share)
Type C Code Learning outcomes

Contents
Topic Sub-topic
1) Introduction Definition and field of study.
Bioinformatics Web sites (EBI-EMBL, NCBI, Expasy).
2) Introduction to the Linux operating system Introduction to the operating systems. Installing packages. Terminal for simple tasks.
3) Bioinformatics databases Bibliographic databases (PubMed, ISI Web of Knowledge), sequences databases (UniProt, GenBank). Other databases.
4) Search and sequence analysis Concept of homology. Pair-wise alignments (Needelman-Wunsch and Smith-Waterman algorithms). Dotplot. Substitution matrices (PAM, BLOSUM). Search for similar sequences (BLAST).
5) Multiple alignments and construction of phylogenetic trees Multiple sequence alignment programs (CLUSTAL). Databases derived from multialineaments (PROSITE). Methods of phylogenetic reconstruction. Visualization of phylogenetic trees.

Planning
Methodologies  ::  Tests
  Competences (*) Class hours
Hours outside the classroom
(**) Total hours
Introductory activities
2 0 2
Lecture
CE7
CE11
28 17 45
IT-based practicals
CE7
CE11
30 25 55
Assignments
CT1
CT2
4 10 14
Personal attention
4 0 4
 
Short-answer objective tests
CE7
CE11
2 16 18
Practical tests
CE7
2 10 12
 
(*) On e-learning, hours of virtual attendance of the teacher.
(**) The information in the planning table is for guidance only and does not take into account the heterogeneity of the students.

Methodologies
Methodologies
  Description
Introductory activities Activities designed to make contact with students, collect information from them and introduce the subject.
Lecture Description of the contents of the subject. Students' participation will be stimulated by asking questions during the class related to what is being explained and what makes them think.
IT-based practicals Practices in the computer classroom. Exercises will also be carried out using databases and internet servers.
Assignments Bibliographic search
Personal attention Resolution of doubts by emailing or face-to-face.

Personalized attention
Description
Through the forum of the subject through Moodle, or face-to-face with the teacher.

Assessment
Methodologies Competences Description Weight        
IT-based practicals
CE7
CE11
Individual resolution of a questionnaire for each topic. 10%
Assignments
CT1
CT2
Bibliographic search 20
Short-answer objective tests
CE7
CE11
Theoretical-practical exam 45
Practical tests
CE7
Linux Exam 25
Others  
 
Other comments and second exam session

It is an essential requirement to present the assignment (bibliographic search) and the linux exam to pass the subject. A minimum of 4.0 will be necessary in the examination of topics 1,3, 4 and 5 (in the first and second call) will be necessary to count the score of the questionnaires. The second-chance will consist of an exam, keeping the note of the questionnaires, bibliographic search and linux exam, with the same weights as in the first chance.

No notes from a previous course are saved.


Sources of information

Basic Lesk, Arthur M., Introduction to bioinformatics, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008
Attwood, Teresa K.; Parry-Smith, David J., Introducción a la bioinformática, Madrid: Prentice Hall, DL, 2002
Claverie, Jean-Michel; Notredame, Cedric, Bioinformatics for dummies, New York: Wiley Pub., cop., 2007
Gibas, Cynthia; Jambeck, Per, Developing bioinformatics computer skills, Beijing: O'Reilly, 2001

Complementary

Garcia-Vallve S & Puigbo P. Ciento cincuenta años tras el árbol de la vida. Nuevos retos sobre el origen de las especies. Revista de la SEBBM. Junio 2009. Num. 160:18-21

Recommendations


(*)The teaching guide is the document in which the URV publishes the information about all its courses. It is a public document and cannot be modified. Only in exceptional cases can it be revised by the competent agent or duly revised so that it is in line with current legislation.