IDENTIFYING DATA 2023_24
Subject (*) BROADBAND AND OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS Code 17244134
Study programme
Bach. Degree in Telecommunication Systems and Services Engineering (2016)
Cycle 1st
Descriptors Credits Type Year Period
6 Compulsory Fourth 1Q
Language
Català
Department Electronic, Electric and Automatic Engineering
Coordinator
XIFRÉ PÉREZ, ELISABET
E-mail elisabet.xifre@urv.cat
carlos.sanchez@urv.cat
josemaria.galia@urv.cat
Lecturers
XIFRÉ PÉREZ, ELISABET
SÁNCHEZ LEIVA, CARLOS
GALIA TEJERINA, JOSÉ MARIA
Web http://https://campusvirtual.urv.cat/local/alternatelogin/index.php
General description and relevant information

Competences
Type A Code Competences Specific
 RT4 Have the ability to analyse and specify the fundamental parameters of a communications system.
 ST2 Ability to apply the techniques used in the transmission systems of telecommunications networks, services and applications, including telephony, broadcasting, television and data, and in fixed, mobile, personal, local or distant environments with different bandwidths.
 ST5 Ability to select transmission antennas, equipment and systems, to propagate guided and non-guided waves by electromagnetic, radiofrequency or optical means, and to manage the assignation of frequencies.
Type B Code Competences Transversal
Type C Code Competences Nuclear

Learning outcomes
Type A Code Learning outcomes
 RT4 Calculate the dimensions of a noise limited and dispersion limited optical communications link
 ST2 Understand the functional blocks of a WDM optical communication system
Understand satellite communications and other systems of space telecommunications
 ST5 Understand the working principles of optical emitters (LED and LASER)
Understand the working principles of optical receivers used in communications
Understand the working principles and types of fiber optics
Understand the working principles of broad band systems and the associated standard modulations
Understand the working principles of the most commonly used industrial fieldbuses
Type B Code Learning outcomes
Type C Code Learning outcomes

Contents
Topic Sub-topic
1. Photonics and optical devices - Photons: Basic concepts and interaction with matter
- Principles of operation of a laser
Semiconductor devices in Optics: Optical Detectors and Light Emitting
- Bands in semiconductors. Doped. PN junction.
- PIN photodiodes. Energy gap. IV characteristic.
- Detection of light: the quantum limit. Quantum efficiency and responsivity.
- Quantum noise. Sensitivity of a receiver. Comparison between PIN and APD.
- Ligth emitters: LED and Laser. The Fabry-Perot. Frequency resonances and FWHM.
2. Fiber optic. - Introduction to optical communications. The wavelength multiplexing (WDM and DWDM).
- Fiber optic. Principle of operation. Numeric aperture. Types of fibers: attenuation and dimensions. The transmission windows. Single mode fibers.
- Dispersion in optical fiber.
3. Communications systems with fiber optic - Basics of WDM systems.
- DWM system components: multiplexer, dispersion compensation, optical filters
- The external modulation: electro materials, the phase modulator, the amplitude modulator Mach-Zenhder
- Optical amplifiers.
- Optical Links: Analysis of sytems limited by power and bandwidth.
-Basic principles optical networks.
4: Construcció i despegament de xarxes òptiques - Construction and deployment of WDM, GPON, FTTH and MAN ETHERNET networks.
- Basic criteria for the planning of commercial optical networks.
- Introduction to optical network protocols.
5. Global Positioning System (GPS). - Principle of operation. GPS signal. GPS message. GPS receiver. Reception of GPS signals. Other systems (Galileo, Glonass)
6. Systems based on satellites - Basic principles of satellites. Orbits. Propellants and launch techniques.
7. Communication systems based on satellite - Types of systems based on satellite
- Earth-satellite communication link
- Receiving of satellite signals. Antennas and guidance. Link budget
- DVB standards. Blocks, modulations and variations.

Planning
Methodologies  ::  Tests
  Competences (*) Class hours
Hours outside the classroom
(**) Total hours
Introductory activities
1 0 1
Presentations / oral communications
RT4
ST2
ST5
24 25 49
Laboratory practicals
RT4
ST2
ST5
15 30 45
IT-based practicals
RT4
ST2
ST5
15 30 45
Personal attention
1 0 1
 
Extended-answer tests
RT4
ST2
ST5
4 5 9
 
(*) On e-learning, hours of virtual attendance of the teacher.
(**) The information in the planning table is for guidance only and does not take into account the heterogeneity of the students.

Methodologies
Methodologies
  Description
Introductory activities .
Presentations / oral communications .
Laboratory practicals .
IT-based practicals .
Personal attention .

Personalized attention
Description

The aim is to clarify specific doubts that the student may have during the course, as well as others arising from the assessment. The student will sent an e-mail to the teacher for setting an appointment.


Assessment
Methodologies Competences Description Weight        
Laboratory practicals
RT4
ST2
ST5
It will evaluated the memories, studies and testing practices 20
IT-based practicals
RT4
ST2
ST5
Troubleshooting using simulation software 10
Extended-answer tests
RT4
ST2
ST5
Tests on the contents of the course 70
Others  
 
Other comments and second exam session

- For the final grade calculation, a grade equal to or greater than 3.5 for each exam, for practices and for the problems is necessary.

- To pass the course, the final grade must be equal to or greater than 5.

- For the exams, any type of electronic device is forbidden, only a SCIENTIFIC calculator (not programmable) is permitted.

- 2nd call- Each exam will be retrieved separately. The practices cannot be retrieved. If the practices grade is less than 4 in the first call, in the second call they will be evaluated with an exam (30%).


Sources of information

Basic A.Lazaro, Comunicacions òptiques: Notes de classe, , disponible al moodle
A.Lazaro, Sistema GPS:Notes de classe, , disponible al moodle
B.Saleh, M.C. Teich, Fundamentals of photonics, 2007, John Wiley
J.Senior, Optical fiber communications principles and practice, 3a, 2008, Prentice Hall
J. A. Martín Pereda, Sistemas y redes ópticas de comunicaciones, 2005, Pearson
G.Maral, M.Bousquet, Satellite Communications Systems, 2009, Wiley&Sons
E.D.Kaplan, Understanding GPS: Principles and applications, 2005, Artech House

Complementary N. Kashima, Passive Optical Components for Optical Fiber Transmission, 1995, Artech House
S. T. Kartalopoulus, Introduction to DWDM Technology. Data in a Rainbow, 2000, IEEE Press
C.Elachi, Introduction to the Physics and Tecniques of Remote Sensing, 2006, John Wiley
K.H. Szekielda, Satellite Monitoring of the Earth, 1988, John Wiley
F.T. Ulaby, R.K. Moore, A.K. Fung, Microwave remote sensing: active and passive, vols. I, II, III, 1986, Addison-Wesley
J.C.Curlander, R.N. McDonough, Synthetic Aperture Radar: systems and signal processing, 1991, John Wiley
B.Forssell, Radionavegation Systems, 1991, Prentice Hall
J.A.Martínez, J.M.Fuster, El sistema de posicionamiento global (GPS), , Univ. Politècnica de Valencia
.., www.3gpp.org, ,
.., www.ieee.org, ,

Recommendations

Subjects that continue the syllabus
WAVE TRANSMISSION AND PROPAGATION/17244110
EMITTERS AND RECEIVERS/17244116
ANTENNAS AND RADIO PROPAGATION/17244119
EMITTERS AND RECEIVERS/17244218
ANTENNAS AND RADIO PROPAGATION/17244220


Subjects that it is recommended to have taken before
WAVE TRANSMISSION AND PROPAGATION/17244110
EMITTERS AND RECEIVERS/17244116
ANTENNAS AND RADIO PROPAGATION/17244119
EMITTERS AND RECEIVERS/17244218
ANTENNAS AND RADIO PROPAGATION/17244220
(*)The teaching guide is the document in which the URV publishes the information about all its courses. It is a public document and cannot be modified. Only in exceptional cases can it be revised by the competent agent or duly revised so that it is in line with current legislation.