IDENTIFYING DATA 2023_24
Subject (*) BIOLOGY Code 19204005
Study programme
Bachelor's Degree in Biotechnology (2009)
Cycle 1st
Descriptors Credits Type Year Period
6 Basic Course First 1Q
Language
Anglès
Català
Department Biochemistry and Biotechnology
Coordinator
BELTRÁN DEBÓN, RAÚL ALEJANDRO
POBLET ICART, MARIA MONTSERRAT
E-mail miguelangel.montero@urv.cat
montserrat.poblet@urv.cat
mariafrancesca.fort@urv.cat
cristina.reguant@urv.cat
helena.quesada@urv.cat
enrique.calvo@urv.cat
raul.beltran@urv.cat
aitor.balmaseda@urv.cat
anna.hernandez@urv.cat
jordi.raventos@urv.cat
anna.saez@urv.cat
candela.ruiz@urv.cat
adria.vilalta@urv.cat
jacqueline.rodriguez@urv.cat
zacharia.nganga@urv.cat
andreairene.silva@urv.cat
saioa.gomez@urv.cat
Lecturers
MONTERO SIMÓ, MIGUEL ANGEL
POBLET ICART, MARIA MONTSERRAT
FORT MARSAL, MARIA FRANCESCA
REGUANT MIRANDA, CRISTINA
QUESADA VÁZQUEZ, HELENA
CALVO MANSO, ENRIQUE
BELTRÁN DEBÓN, RAÚL ALEJANDRO
BALMASEDA RUBINA, AITOR
HERNANDEZ AGUILERA, ANNA
RAVENTOS PASCUAL, JORDI
SÁEZ ESCALÉ, ANNA
RUIZ DE VILLA SARDÓN, CANDELA
VILALTA VIDEGAIN, ADRIÀ
RODRÍGUEZ REY, JACQUELINE ESTHER
NGANGA , ZACHARIA WAITHAKA
SILVA CLAROS, ANDREA IRENE
GÓMEZ RONCAL, SAIOA
Web http://moodle.urv.net/moodle/course/view.php?id=24225
General description and relevant information <p>Structure, function and organization of living beings.</p>

Competences
Type A Code Competences Specific
 A4 Know and understand in an integrated manner the organisms at molecular, cellular and metabolic level.
 A8 Analyse appropriately data and experimental results from the fields of biotechnology with statistical techniques and be able to interpret it.
 A10 Know how to apply the basic knowledge of structure and function of multicellular organisms in the production of biotechnological products.
Type B Code Competences Transversal
Type C Code Competences Nuclear

Learning outcomes
Type A Code Learning outcomes
 A4 Understand the structure and function of the various types of biomolecule and macromolecules
Describe the organisation, diversity and evolution of living beings in terms of cells, organisms, populations and ecosystems.
Understand the structural characteristics, classification and nomenclature of the principal biomolecules and their principal functions.
Distinguish the general characteristics of living beings and the levels of organisation in biological systems.
Evaluate the biological importance of processes of replication and genetic expression.
 A8 Acquire basic knowledge of the biodiversity of the different types of organism from viruses to prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
Acquire basic knowledge of ecology.
 A10 Acquire basic knowledge of the biodiversity of the different types of organism from viruses to prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
Understand the classification and main structural characteristics of organisms, from microorganisms to multicellular organisms, in particular animals and plants.
Type B Code Learning outcomes
Type C Code Learning outcomes

Contents
Topic Sub-topic
Introduction 1. Biology: the science of life. Characteristics of living beings. Levels of organization. Water as a universal solvent. The forces of life.
Amino acids and proteins 2. Classes of proteins and their functions. Monomers of proteins: Amino acids. Peptide bond. Peptides. Structural levels of proteins.
Carbohydrates and polysaccharides
3. General characteristics and functional groups. Monosaccharides, aldoses and ketoses. Stereoisomery. Polysaccharides
Nucleotides and nucleic acids 4. Nucleotide structure. Nucleosides and deoxynucleosides. Primary structure of nucleic acids. Secondary structure of DNA: Watson and Crick model and alternative structures. Tertiary structure: DNA supercoiling. Chromosomal organization: DNA-protein junctions and chromosomal structures. Secondary and tertiary RNA structures.
Lipids 5. Nature and function of lipids. Lipids of energy storage and membrane structural lipids. Other lipids with biological activity: protection, waxes, hormones, vitamins.
Evolution 6. Evolution. Origin of terrestrial life. Paleobiology. Diversity of life. The evolutionary classification of organisms.
Virus. Prokaryotes. 7. Virus: structure and type. Prokaryotes: bacteria and methanobacterials.
Eukaryotes
8. Protistes and origin of eukaryotes. Fungi: characteristics and types.
Plants 9. Plants: structures and functions. Classification. Gymnosperms and angiosperms.
Animals 10. Animals: structures and functions. Classification. Invertebrate and vertebrate animals.
Ecology
11. Ecology. Population dynamics. Communities and their interactions. Ecosystems.

Planning
Methodologies  ::  Tests
  Competences (*) Class hours
Hours outside the classroom
(**) Total hours
Introductory activities
1 0 1
Lecture
A4
A8
A10
26 52 78
Seminars
A4
A8
A10
12 12 24
Laboratory practicals
A8
21 21 42
Personal attention
1 0 1
 
Mixed tests
A4
A8
A10
2 2 4
 
(*) On e-learning, hours of virtual attendance of the teacher.
(**) The information in the planning table is for guidance only and does not take into account the heterogeneity of the students.

Methodologies
Methodologies
  Description
Introductory activities Presentation and field of study of the contents of the subject by the teacher involved.
Lecture Development of the theoretical contents of biology
Seminars Discussion of topics of interest related to the contents of biology
Laboratory practicals Development of the basic experimental biology protocols
Personal attention Atenció als alumnes fora de les hores de classe, mitjançant entrevista personal i correu electrònic, a hores convingudes.

Personalized attention
Description

A timetable for personalised attention is not established as the subject involves several teachers. Students should contact each of them in each case to arrange personalised tutorials.


Assessment
Methodologies Competences Description Weight        
Laboratory practicals
A8
Reports or questions. 10 %
Mixed tests
A4
A8
A10
Continous evaluation of the 3 parts of the subject. Two partial exams. Each part counts 30 % of final grade.
90 %
Others  
 
Other comments and second exam session

Assistance to laboratory practices is mandatory.

The evaluation type is a continued evaluation. To pass the subject the minimum final grade must be 5 out of 10, counting on the practical note. The theory exams will compute in the final average if the grade is greater than or equal to 4. Otherwise, the suspended theoretical parts must be recovered in second call.

The demonstratively fraudulent realization of any evaluative activity of any subject in both material, virtual and electronic support involves the student's note of suspense of this evaluative activity. Regardless of this, given the seriousness of the facts, the center can propose the initiation of a disciplinary file, which will be initiated by resolution of the rector.


Sources of information

Basic Mathews, C. K., Bioquímica, Madrid, Edició 4a, 2013
Nelson, D. L., Lehninger principios de bioquímica, Barcelona, Edició 6a, 2015
Solomon, E. P., Biología, México, Edició 9a, 2013
Curtis H., Biología, Médica Panamericana, Barcelona. Edició 7a, 2008
Campbell, N., Biology: a global aproach, Essex, England, Edició 10a, 2015
Sadava, D. E., Vida : la ciencia de la biología, Buenos Aires, 8a, 2009

Mathews, C. K. Biochemistry is available in English.

 

Complementary Alberts, B., Molecular biology of the cell, 6th, 2015
Voet, D., Fundamentos de bioquímica : la vida a nivel molecular, 2a, 2007

Recommendations


(*)The teaching guide is the document in which the URV publishes the information about all its courses. It is a public document and cannot be modified. Only in exceptional cases can it be revised by the competent agent or duly revised so that it is in line with current legislation.