IDENTIFYING DATA 2018_19
Subject (*) TRANSGENIC FOOD Code 19204215
Study programme
Bachelor's Degree in Biotechnology (2009)
Cycle 1st
Descriptors Credits Type Year Period
3 Optional 2Q
Language
Català
Department Biochemistry and Biotechnology
Coordinator
MARTÍNEZ MICAELO, NIEVES BEATRIZ
E-mail neus.martinez@urv.cat
Lecturers
MARTÍNEZ MICAELO, NIEVES BEATRIZ
Web
General description and relevant information Study of the biotechnological aspect, the utility for human and animal nutrition and health, the agrarian benefits, the ecological and economic impact, and the legal and safety aspects of food and food components derived from genetically modified organisms (Genetically Modified Organisms, GMO).

Competences
Type A Code Competences Specific
 A11 Proper application of the diversity of recombinant DNA techniques and methodologies to design cellular genetic engineering strategies for the production of homologous or heterologous proteins or cells capable of acting as biocatalysts
 A14 Assess the socio-economic impact and the bioethical implications of the different biotechnological processes and assure the current legal dispositions.
Type B Code Competences Transversal
 B7 Sensitivity to environmental issues
Type C Code Competences Nuclear

Learning outcomes
Type A Code Learning outcomes
 A11 Know the biotechnological aspect, the utility for food and human and animal health, foods derived from genetically modified organisms.
 A14 Know the agrotechnological benefits, the ecological and economic impact, and the legal and food safety aspects of foods derived from genetically modified organisms.
Type B Code Learning outcomes
 B7 Solve problems taking into account sustainable development and its implications.
Type C Code Learning outcomes

Contents
Topic Sub-topic
Foods that come from transgenic plants:

· Foods:
- seeds, oils, flours, feed from soya, rapeseed, cotton, rice, corn, wheat, flax.
- Sugarcane and beet sugars, corn starch and potato starch
- fruits, juices and sauces of tomato, papaya, pumpkin and zucchini
- corn, rice and soy vitamins
- others

· Recombinant genes in transgenic plants:
- resistance to insects, fungi and herbicides
- resistance to drought, cold
- maturation delay
- enrichment in specific nutrients
- others

· Economic and social aspects of transgenic plants and their derivatives to food.

· Ecological aspects of the agriculture of transgenic plants.

· Sanitary aspects of foods derived from transgenic plants.

· Food agencies. Legal and regulatory aspects.
Foods that come from transgenic animals:

· Foods from transgenic animals:
- meats, dairy products
- others

· Recombinant genes in transgenic animals:
- hormones
- enrichment in specific nutrients
- others

· Economic and social aspects of transgenic animals with food utility.

· Ecological aspects.

· Sanitary aspects of foods derived from transgenic animals.

· Legal and regulatory aspects.
Recombinant microorganisms in food. · Use of bacteria and transgenic fungi in the processing of food.
Debates: For or against transgenic foods? - ecological aspects
- economic aspects
- health aspects

Planning
Methodologies  ::  Tests
  Competences (*) Class hours
Hours outside the classroom
(**) Total hours
Introductory activities
1 0 1
Debates
A11
A14
B7
14 25 39
Lecture
A11
A14
B7
12 20 32
Personal attention
1 0 1
 
 
(*) On e-learning, hours of virtual attendance of the teacher.
(**) The information in the planning table is for guidance only and does not take into account the heterogeneity of the students.

Methodologies
Methodologies
  Description
Introductory activities Activities aimed to making contact and collecting information from students, and presentation of the subject.
Debates Activity where two or more groups defend opposing positions on a given topic.
Lecture Exposition of the subject content.
Personal attention Teacher's reserved time to solve queries and doubts of the students.

Personalized attention
Description
Teacher's reserved time to address students and solve their queries and doubts. Previously contact by email: juanbautista.fernandez@urv.cat

Assessment
Methodologies Competences Description Weight        
Debates
A11
A14
B7
Students will have to defend the use of transgenic foods to human nutrition by providing scientific documentation and arguments, integrating the biotechnological, economic, social, ecological aspects, and taking stock of risks and benefits on health and transgenic food. 50%
Others  
 
Other comments and second exam session

Second call: debates can be retrieved with a work and written tests with an exam.

During the evaluation tests, mobile phones, tablets and other devices that are not expressly authorized by the test must be turned off and out of sight. The demonstratively fraudulent realization of any evaluative activity of any subject in both material and virtual and electronic support entails the student the failure mark of this evaluative activity. Regardless of this, given the seriousness of the facts, the center can propose the initiation of a disciplinary file, which will be initiated by resolution of the rector.


Sources of information

Basic , European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) http://www.efsa.europa.eu/, ,
, U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) http://www.fda.gov/, ,
, Center for Environmental Risk Assessment (CERA) of Genetically Modified Crops http://cera-gmc.org/, ,
, Transgenic Research http://www.springerlink.com/content/0962-8819/, ,
, Genetically Modified Crops and Food: Biotechnology in Agriculture and the Food Chain http://www.landesbioscience.com/journals/gmcrops/, , trimestral des de 2011
Stephen Nottingham (Author), Eat Your Genes: How Genetically Modified Food Is Entering Our Diet, , 2003
Paul Lurquin (Author) , High Tech Harvest: Understanding Genetically Modified Food Plants , , 2004
Michael Ruse (Editor), David Castle (Editor) , Genetically Modified Foods: Debating Biotechnology , , 2002
Kimberly A. Wilson (Author), Martin Teitel (Author), Genetically Engineered Food: Changing the Nature of Nature, 2, 2001

Agències de seguretat alimentaria

European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) http://www.efsa.europa.eu/

U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) http://www.fda.gov/

Center for Environmental Risk Assessment (CERA) of Genetically Modified Crops http://cera-gmc.org/

Revistes especialitzades
Transgenic Research http://www.springerlink.com/content/0962-8819/

Genetically Modified Crops and Food: Biotechnology in Agriculture and the Food Chain http://www.landesbioscience.com/journals/gmcrops/

Llibres. Bibliografia bàsica

Eat Your Genes: How Genetically Modified Food Is Entering Our Diet

Stephen Nottingham (Author)

Publication Date: September, 2003 | ISBN-10: 184277347X | ISBN-13: 978-1842773475 | Edition: 2nd

High Tech Harvest: Understanding Genetically Modified Food Plants

Paul Lurquin (Author)

Publication Date: April, 2004


Genetically Modified Foods: Debating Biotechnology (Contemporary Issues Series)

Michael Ruse (Editor), David Castle (Editor)

Publication Date: November 2002 | ISBN-10: 1573929964 | ISBN-13: 978-1573929967


Genetically Engineered Food: Changing the Nature of Nature

Kimberly A. Wilson (Author), Martin Teitel Ph.D. (Author)

Publication Date: April, 2001 | ISBN-10: 0892819480 | ISBN-13: 978-0892819485 | Edition: 2nd

Complementary Marie-Monique Robin (Author) , The World According to Monsanto , 1, 2012
W. Krämer, U. Schirrmer, P. Jeschke, M. Withschel (Editors), Modern Crop Protection Compounds. Volume 1: Herbicides, 2, 2012
Norman Maclean (Editor), Animal with Novel Genes, 1, 1994
Sarad R. Parekh (Editor), The GMO Handbook. Genetically Modified Animals, Microbes and Plants in Biotechnology , 1 , 2004

The World According to Monsanto

Marie-Monique Robin (Author)

Publication Date: January, 2012

Modern Crop Protection Compounds.

Volume 1: Herbicides. Chapter 9 Genetically Modified Herbicide-Resistant Crops

Second, revised and enlarged Edition.

W. Krämer, U. Schirrmer, P. Jeschke, M. Withschel (Editors)

Willey-VCH

Publication Date: 2012

ISBN: 978-3-527-32965-6

Biblioteca URV

Animal with Novel Genes

Norman Maclean (Editor)

Cambridge University Press

Publication Date: 1994

ISBN: 0-521-43256-1

Biblioteca URV

The GMO Handbook. Genetically Modified Animals, Microbes and Plants in Biotechnology

Sarad R. Parekh (Editor)

Humana Press

Publication Date: 2004

ISBN: 1-58829-307-6

Biblioteca URV

Recommendations


Subjects that it is recommended to have taken before
MOLECULAR GENETICS/19204113
RECOMBINANT DNA TECHNOLOGY/19204117
ANIMAL AND PLANT BIOTECHNOLOGY/19204122
(*)The teaching guide is the document in which the URV publishes the information about all its courses. It is a public document and cannot be modified. Only in exceptional cases can it be revised by the competent agent or duly revised so that it is in line with current legislation.