IDENTIFYING DATA 2013_14
Subject (*) ADVANCED TECHNIQUES FOR THE EFFICIENT TREATMENT AND REEVALUATION OF WASTES Code 20675204
Study programme
Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Production (2011)
Cycle 2nd
Descriptors Credits Type Year Period
3 Optional Only annual
Language
Anglès
Department Chemical Engineering
Coordinator
KATAKIS ., IOANIS
E-mail carme.guell@urv.cat
ioanis.katakis@urv.cat
ricardojose.chimenton@urv.cat
Lecturers
GÜELL SAPERAS, MARIA CARMEN
KATAKIS ., IOANIS
CHIMENTON ., RICARDO JOSE
Web
General description and relevant information This class introduces students to techniques used in the industry for valorisation and treatment of residues with special emphasis on memberane technology, catalytic processes, biorefinery and biological treatment process. Both material and energy valorisation approaches will be studied as case studies of current industrial praxis and innovative approaches.

Competences
Type A Code Competences Specific
  Professional
  AP1 A1.1. Formulate strategies to collate data for the design and application of conceptual and calculation models aimed at improving understanding of complex systems of engineering and environmental management.
  AP2 A1.2. Analyze the dynamic interactions in complex systems in the environment and general surroundings.
  AP3 A1.3. Provide scientific evaluations for developing policies and taking decisions that are sustainable and environmentally friendly.
  AP4 A1.4. Apply the best tools, management strategies and/or design processes from the point of view of sustainability.
  AP5 A2.1. Learn and apply the latest and most innovative environmentally friendly technologies to solve environmental problems in various fields such as the chemical and food industries.
  AP6 A2.2. Manage complex technical or professional projects.
Type B Code Competences Transversal
  Professional
  BP1 B1.1. Communicate and discuss proposals and conclusions in a clear and unambiguous manner in specialized and non-specialized multilingual forums.
  BP2 B1.2. Adapt to a changing environment.
  BP6 B3.1. Work in a team with responsibilities shared among multidisciplinary, multilingual and multicultural teams.
  BP7 B4.1. Show commitments to an attitude of continuous learning
  BP8 B4.2. Learn autonomously and with initiative.
  BP9 B5.1. Work autonomously, responsibly and with initiative in a research and innovation context.
  BP10 B5.2. Solve complex problems in new environments and in innovative and multidisciplinary contexts.
Type C Code Competences Nuclear
  Common
  CC1 Have an intermediate mastery of a foreign language, preferably English
  CC2 Be advanced users of the information and communication technologies
  CC3 Be able to manage information and knowledge
  CC4 Be able to express themselves correctly both orally and in writing in one of the two official languages of the URV
  CC5 Be committed to ethics and social responsibility as citizens and professionals
  CC6 Be able to define and develop their academic and professional project

Learning aims
Objectives Competences
Determines the membrane technology for use as a separate species. Set the appropriate range of operating conditions for each process and separation problem. Select the material, structure and proper configuration of the membrane according to the compounds involved. Connect the module type with the application and the membrane material. Choose the optimal conditions for the production of the membrane related to the final application. Design materials to be used in the production of membranes with specific properties. AP1
AP2
AP4
AP5
AP6
BP1
BP2
BP6
BP7
BP8
BP9
CC1
CC2
CC3
CC4
CC5
CC6
To know the catalytic methods for treatment and valorisation of residues and effluents. To be able to chose catalytic materials for their application in waste treatment. AP1
AP2
AP3
AP4
AP5
CC1
To understand the concept of Biorefinery. To be able to apply the Biorefinery concept in situations where valorisation of effluents and waste are required. To know the various bio-based or hybrid (electro/quimico/biological) methods available for revaorisation of waste and be able to aply them in order to optimise the sustainability of processes and products. AP1
AP2
AP3
AP4
AP5
BP1
BP7
BP8
BP10
CC1

Contents
Topic Sub-topic
Unit 1. Membrane technology for treatment and valorization of effluents and residues 1.1. Valorization of residues and by-products using membrane technology.
1.2. Hybrid processes.
1.3. Membrane bioreactors.

Unit 2. Catalytic tecniques for treatment and valorization of biorenewable wastes

2.1 Fundamentals of Catalysis
2.2 Biorefinery
2.3 Transportation Fuels and Chemicals from Biomass


Planning
Methodologies  ::  Tests
  Competences (*) Class hours Hours outside the classroom (**) Total hours
Introductory activities
1 1 2
 
Lecture
12 12 24
Problem solving, classroom exercises
10 15 25
Project proposal
3 12 15
 
Personal tuition
1 1 2
 
Mixed tests
4 0 4
Oral tests
0 3 3
 
(*) On e-learning, hours of virtual attendance of the teacher.
(**) The information in the planning table is for guidance only and does not take into account the heterogeneity of the students.

Methodologies
Methodologies
  Description
Introductory activities Introduction to the curse
Lecture Magistral expositions
Problem solving, classroom exercises Single exercises at classroom
Project proposal Students will be given a project related to the application of valorisation techniques to complete as a proposal in an industrial setting. Project will be carried out individually or in a team depending on number of students and their interests.
Personal tuition During office hours students are invited to communicate with the proffesors for defining their projects and resolving questions

Personalized attention
 
Personal tuition
Description
Questions about the material of the course and advising on the project progress during office hours or by e-mail appointiment.

Assessment
  Description Weight
Project proposal The report of the project will be graded by the professors according to technical, presentation and innovation criteria. If the project is carried out in a team of students the grade may be weighed according to 360 degree evaluation 50%
Oral tests The project will be presented in front of a panel of professors and the presentation will be evaluated for coherence, clarity, format, capacity to answer questions on the subject and English expression. 25%
Mixed tests An exam with essay type and/or quantitative calculation questions will be carried out for each unit of the class. A grade of 4.5/10 is necessary for a global "pass" of the course. 25%

 
Other comments and second exam session

A second chance to "pass" the course is offered in the form of a comprehensive exam in the appopriate period. The grade in this exam will replace the "mixed test" and "oral test" grade. The project proposal grade will not be replaced. A grade of 4.5/10 is necessary in this exam to pass the course.
No mobile telephones or other communication devices are allowed during the exams ans the connection to the internet is prohibited during exam periods.


Sources of information

Basic M. Mulder, Basic Principles of Membrane Technology, 2nd Ed, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1997.
Gates, B. C., Catalytic Chemistry, 1992, John Wiley and Sons
Demirbas Ayhan, Biorefineries: For Biomass Upgrading Facilities (GreenEnergy and Technology), 2010, Springer-Verlag London New York

 





Complementary R.W. Baker, Membrane technology and applications, 2004, John Wiley & Sons, Chichester
E.J. Hoffman, Membrane separations technology : single-stage, multistage, and differential permeation, 2000, Gulf Professional Pub., Boston
R. Rautenbach, R. Albrecht, Membrane processes, 1989, Wiley, New York,
Chorkendorff, I.; Niemantsverdriet, J. W., Concepts of ModernCatalysis and Kinetics, 2003, Wiley-VCH , Weinheim

Recommendations


(*)The teaching guide is the document in which the URV publishes the information about all its courses. It is a public document and cannot be modified. Only in exceptional cases can it be revised by the competent agent or duly revised so that it is in line with current legislation.